Egypt travel guide: Cairo attractions and packing essentials

Cairo serves as a major gateway for tourism in Egypt, offering a blend of ancient history and modern metropolitan life. Key historical sites include the Giza Pyramids, which feature the tombs of Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure, alongside the Great Sphinx. Visitors can also explore the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM), designed to house the complete Tutankhamun collection, and the historic Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square.

Travelers to Egypt should prepare for a climate that is generally warm, dry, and sunny, with intense heat in the summer and cooler nights during the winter. Essential packing items include high-SPF sunscreen, hydration products, and lightweight clothing. To respect local customs at religious sites, it is recommended to carry garments that cover the shoulders and legs.