England sees rise in unauthorised traveller sites

The number of unauthorised Gypsy and traveller sites in England is increasing, driven by a growing population and a shortage of legal pitches. Data shows that in January, the number of unauthorised caravans stood at 4,950, representing a 73% increase compared to January 2020.

Developments have been noted in regions including Hertfordshire, Essex, Cambridgeshire, and Bedfordshire. While the government maintains that unauthorised development is ‘totally unacceptable’ and that local councils possess strong enforcement powers, advocates argue the current planning system fails to meet community needs. Cliff Codona, chair of the National Travellers' Action Group, stated that the planning system leaves many with no option but to ‘break the law’.

Local authorities face a dilemma regarding enforcement. While councils can seek injunctions to remove unauthorised residents, experts note that councils have a duty to ensure an adequate supply of suitable, permitted sites. In Basildon, for example, officials reported a shortfall in deliverable sites, and the borough has not updated its local development plan since 1999.