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[INTERNATIONAL] · United States, Afghanistan · 26 sources

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George W. Bush reflects on 9/11 and the human cost of US wars

As the 25th anniversary of the September 11 attacks approaches, former President George W. Bush and other observers are reflecting on the long-term consequences of the subsequent War on Terror. Bush, speaking at his presidential library in Dallas alongside Condoleezza Rice, warned against American isolationism, arguing that neglecting international events undermines domestic national security. He emphasized that the U.S. should support those fighting tyranny without necessarily deploying troops.

Data from the Cost of War project at Brown University highlights the immense human toll of these conflicts. Since 2001, U.S.-led wars have resulted in an estimated 4.5 to 4.7 million direct and indirect deaths. Specifically, the war in Afghanistan saw approximately 176,000 direct deaths, while the invasion of Iraq resulted in an estimated 315,000 direct deaths.

In Afghanistan, the return of Taliban rule in 2021 has raised concerns regarding the status of women and civil society. Activist Masuda Sultan has urged the international community to remain engaged with Afghan women rather than turning away. Meanwhile, reports indicate that Al-Qaeda and other militant groups remain present in the country, despite Taliban assurances that Afghanistan will not again serve as a base for international terrorism.

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Afghanistan · Al-Qaeda · Brown University · Condoleezza Rice · Emma E. Booker Elementary School · George W. Bush · George W. Bush Presidential Library · Ground Zero · Masuda Sultan · Reuters · Taliban · World Trade Center

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