Georgia daycare quality ratings fail to reflect child safety incidents

An investigation by the Atlanta Journal-Constitution revealed that approximately 350 Georgia daycares maintained or even increased their ‘Quality Rated’ star ratings despite being cited for seriously harming or endangering children over the last decade.

The star ratings, managed by the Georgia Department of Early Care and Learning (DECAL), are based on unannounced classroom observations and staff credentials rather than a comprehensive review of a facility's safety record. Because rating staff only review rule violations from the previous 12 months, serious safety incidents do not automatically trigger a rating review, and a single rating can remain valid for up to three years.

These ratings are closely tied to state funding. Since 2016, Georgia has provided $2.47 billion in subsidies and $444 million in star-based bonuses to participating daycares. While recent policy changes allow centers found out of compliance to forfeit bonuses, they may still continue to receive subsidies. The investigation highlighted several cases, including a preschool where a child suffered chemical burns from bleach and a center where an infant died due to unsafe sleep practices, both of which retained their quality ratings following the incidents.