Germany delays coal phase-out report and debates climate adaptation powers

The German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs has announced a delay in its evaluation report regarding the 2030 coal phase-out in North Rhine-Westphalia. Originally due by August 15, the report's release is being postponed to incorporate the results of upcoming capacity auctions for new gas-fired power plants. These plants, intended to ensure energy security and support the transition to renewable energy, are expected to provide 11 gigawatts of capacity by 2031 and eventually transition to hydrogen by 2045.

In related climate policy developments, Federal Environment Minister Carsten Schneider has proposed a constitutional amendment to grant the federal government more authority over climate adaptation. The Green and Left parties have expressed openness to this initiative, noting that a two-thirds majority in the Bundestag could be achievable. However, representatives from these parties emphasized that increased federal support and financial resources for municipalities are essential for effective heat protection and climate resilience.

Additionally, State Secretary Jochen Flasbarth has called for a national action plan for heat protection to better coordinate measures across different German states, citing the need for standardized warnings and response protocols following recent extreme heat events.