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[BUSINESS] · Germany · 14 sources

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Germany wealth gap: Western states receive 95% of taxable inheritances

New data from the Federal Statistical Office (Destatis) reveals a profound economic divide in Germany regarding wealth transfer. In 2025, 95 per cent of all taxable assets transferred through inheritances and gifts were concentrated in western states, totaling approximately €142.5 billion. In contrast, the eastern states and Berlin accounted for only €8.0 billion, despite representing 19 per cent of the population.

The disparity is even more pronounced on a per-capita basis: residents in western Germany received over €2,100 in taxable transfers, while those in the east and Berlin received roughly €500. This imbalance extends to tax revenue, with 95 per cent of the €21.4 billion in assessed inheritance and gift tax coming from the west.

Politically, the findings have intensified debates over social justice and the pension system. Elisabeth Kaiser, the Federal Government's Commissioner for Eastern States, has called for measures such as a 'basic inheritance' to provide young people in the east with better starting capital. Simultaneously, the Federal Constitutional Court is set to review inheritance tax laws in mid-October 2026, amid internal CDU disagreements over whether to reform tax benefits for business successors to prevent potential economic instability during a period of significant generational turnover.

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Bundesverfassungsgericht · CDU · Destatis · Elisabeth Kaiser · Germany · Kay Windthorst · Rainer Kirchdörfer · Statistisches Bundesamt · Stiftung Familienunternehmen

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