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[POLITICS] · Germany · 29 sources

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Germany plans major pension and healthcare system reforms

The German government is preparing significant reforms to the pension and healthcare systems. A central component is the introduction of a 'Kapitalrente' (capital pension) starting in 2028. This model aims to supplement the statutory pension by investing contributions into global capital markets. To fund this, pension contributions are planned to increase by 0.5 percentage points annually for four years, reaching a total additional contribution of 2 percentage points.

In the healthcare sector, discussions continue regarding the structure of insurance. Jens Baas, head of Techniker Krankenkasse, has advocated for the abolition of both private and statutory health insurance in favor of a unified system. Meanwhile, the private health insurance market remains robust, with approximately 8.79 million people fully privately insured by the end of 2025 and a significant increase in supplementary insurance contracts.

Additionally, the government is addressing long-term care costs. As of July 2026, the average monthly out-of-pocket cost for care home residents was 3,364 euros. Current laws protect children from covering these costs unless their annual income exceeds 100,000 euros, though proposals exist to remove this threshold.

Entities

Acatis · Alexander Schweitzer · Allianz · Andreas Bitner · Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales · Deutsche Investitions- und Förderberatung AG · Deutsche Rentenversicherung · Friedrich Merz · German Federal Government · Germany · Jens Baas · Metzler Ratings

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