Global political shifts focus on technology, generations, and economic inequality

Global political and social discourse is increasingly focused on the challenges of the modern era, including generational conflicts, technological shifts, and economic instability. In an interview regarding his book ‘The Tyranny of the Present’, historian Pierre Rosanvallon discusses the limits of contemporary democracies, noting that the focus on immediate concerns often prevents long-term collective planning and ignores the needs of future generations.

At the XXX International Seminar ‘Political Parties and a New Society’ held in Mexico City, journalist Ignacio Ramonet addressed the transition toward a new historical system. He highlighted how artificial intelligence and digital infrastructures are redefining power and creating new global dependencies, urging regions like Latin America to seek technological sovereignty.

In Spain, social tensions are manifesting through labor movements. Major unions CCOO and UGT have called for a general strike to protest issues regarding housing and wages, highlighting a disconnect between political discourse and the material realities of citizens facing rising costs of living.