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Global sea surface temperatures reach record high of 21.1°C

Global sea surface temperatures reached a new record high of 21.1°C on 22 August, according to the Copernicus Climate Change Service. This figure narrowly surpasses the previous record of 21.09°C set in March 2024.

Scientists attribute this unprecedented warmth to the combined effects of long-term human-driven climate change and a developing El Niño event in the tropical Pacific. The timing of the record is considered highly unusual, as global ocean temperatures typically peak in March or April rather than August.

The rising temperatures pose significant risks to marine ecosystems, including coral bleaching and shifts in fish populations, and may intensify extreme weather patterns, sea-level rise, and threats to coastal communities.

Entities

Copernicus Climate Change Service · El Niño · El Niño · European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts · European Union · Samantha Burgess · World Meteorological Organization

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