Global suicide rates impact youth, especially in low-income nations

Suicide remains a critical global public health issue, ranking as the third leading cause of death among individuals aged 15 to 29. According to data from the World Health Organization, approximately 727,000 people die by suicide annually, which equates to one death every 40 seconds.

Statistics indicate that 73% of these deaths occurred in low- and middle-income countries in 2021. Risk factors include mental health disorders such as depression and alcohol use, as well as socio-economic stressors like financial crises, conflict, violence, and social isolation. Vulnerable groups, including refugees, migrants, indigenous peoples, and the LGBTQ+ community, face higher risks.

In Bolivia, the situation is particularly concerning. Reports from the National Health Information System (SNIS-VE) and the Special Force to Fight Crime (FELCC) highlight high incidence rates, with the La Paz department seeing significant numbers. Challenges to prevention in the region include the lack of mental health professionals in the public sector, the high cost of private psychological services, and the social stigma that prevents individuals from seeking help.