Health experts provide summer safety guidance for pets and diabetics

As temperatures rise, health experts are providing guidance on managing heat-related risks for both animals and individuals with chronic conditions like diabetes.

Veterinarian Maria Cabello warns that animals, particularly brachycephalic breeds such as bulldogs, are highly susceptible to heatstroke. Symptoms include heavy panting, inability to move, dizziness, and a blue tongue. To manage a suspected heatstroke, experts recommend wetting the animal's paws and belly gradually rather than using sudden temperature changes. It is advised not to offer water immediately to prevent choking risks and to seek emergency veterinary care if symptoms persist.

For individuals with diabetes, Dr. María Evangelina Oñativia Vizcay notes that temperatures above 30°C can degrade insulin effectiveness. Insulin should be kept in thermal bags and protected from direct sunlight or ice. Additionally, users of insulin pumps and glucose sensors should be cautious of sand and salt water, which can damage devices or weaken adhesives. Using waterproof dressings and thermal covers can help protect medical equipment during summer activities.