Health guidance on keloid treatment and postpartum placenta delivery

Medical guidance has been provided regarding the management of keloids and the final stages of childbirth.

Keloids are excessive scar tissue that can grow beyond the original wound site, often caused by surgery, acne, or burns. According to the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), keloids do not disappear on their own. Effective treatments include the use of silicone gels or sheets to reduce redness and swelling, as well as corticosteroid injections, which can shrink keloids in 50 to 80 percent of cases.

In the context of childbirth, the third stage involves the delivery of the placenta. This process typically occurs within 5 to 15 minutes after the baby is born, though medical intervention may be required if it exceeds 30 minutes to prevent bleeding. During this period, healthcare providers focus on newborn care, including drying the infant, clearing airways, and facilitating skin-to-skin contact with the mother.