Hedgehog care: Guidelines for wild shelters and pet habitats

Proper housing for hedgehogs involves different approaches depending on whether they are kept as pets or supported in the wild.

For wild hedgehogs, providing a concealed house is essential for security. Effective camouflage using natural materials and strategic placement helps protect these shy animals from predators like foxes and badgers. A successful outdoor shelter must be dark, dry, sturdy, and located in a quiet area away from direct sunlight and noise.

For pet hedgehogs, the ideal cage setup requires a spacious, solid-bottom enclosure of at least 4 square feet to prevent foot injuries. Owners should prioritize large plastic bins, DIY C&C cages, or large terrariums over wire-bottom cages. Essential care includes maintaining appropriate temperatures, providing hygienic bedding, and ensuring the environment includes enrichment items to encourage natural behaviors.