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[INTERNATIONAL] · India, United States, Iran, Saudi Arabia, France · 20 sources

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Hormuz crisis triggers $330 billion surge in global energy import costs

The ongoing conflict between the United States and Iran has triggered a major global energy crisis, characterized by the largest sustained oil price shock since the 1990 Gulf War. Disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz have significantly impacted maritime trade, contributing to a $330 billion increase in global energy import bills between March and August 2026.

India has been heavily impacted, incurring an estimated $22 billion in gross additional fossil-fuel import costs during this period. Of this, India's net additional cost for crude oil was $20.5 billion, while the net cost across all fossil fuels was approximately $14.4 billion. ONGC Chairman Arun Kumar Singh noted that over 60 per cent of India's oil imports are driven by prevailing market prices rather than long-term contracts.

In response to the Hormuz disruption, Gulf producers are accelerating the development of alternative routes. Saudi Arabia has utilized its East-West pipeline to reroute crude exports to the Red Sea, reaching volumes of approximately 7 million barrels daily. This shift is driving significant new investment in pipelines and ports across the Middle East to bypass vulnerable chokepoints.

Entities

Arun Kumar Singh · Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air · China · India · Iran · ONGC · Saudi Arabia · Strait of Hormuz · United States

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Sources

Énergie : la fièvre [lequotidien.lu]
Détail d'article [www.lalibre.be]