Hungary debates wolf and fox population control

Hungary is witnessing a resurgence of wolves, prompting wildlife experts and rural stakeholders to discuss the ecological benefits and the challenges for livestock farmers. WWF Hungary’s large‑predator specialist Dr. Dávid Sütő notes that wolves have become a key indicator of healthy ecosystems, while attacks on humans remain extremely rare – no documented case in a century. He stresses that long‑term solutions should combine modern deterrents such as electric fences, guardian dogs and compensation schemes, and even explore opportunities for eco‑tourism and predator‑friendly product labeling.

At the same time, the government has moved to ban the traditional "kotorék" hunting method used to control the country's fox population. Minister Gajdos László announced the proposal, citing animal‑welfare concerns. Animal‑rights lawyer Schneider Kinga warned that a sudden ban could lead to a rapid rise in fox numbers – Hungary hosts an estimated 50‑60 thousand foxes, and annual culls of 80‑90 thousand are currently required to prevent ecological and public‑health issues. She called for a humane, science‑based replacement that balances wildlife protection, biodiversity and the needs of hunters and farmers.