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[INTERNATIONAL] · United States, Spain, United Kingdom · 12 sources

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ICAO warns of new aviation security threats on 9/11 anniversary

On the 25th anniversary of the September 11 attacks, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) has issued warnings regarding evolving threats to global aviation security. While the 2001 attacks led to fundamental changes in passenger screening and cockpit security, ICAO officials Toshiyuki Onuma and Juan Carlos Salazar emphasized that modern risks have shifted toward cybersecurity, insider threats, and the terrorist use of drones.

ICAO noted that although the 2010 Beijing Convention and Protocol were designed to address biological, chemical, and cyber threats, fewer than one-third of member states have ratified these treaties. This lack of universal adoption creates potential vulnerabilities in the global aviation system.

In the United Kingdom, air navigation provider NATS reported managing 2.54 million flights in its fiscal year ending March 2026, highlighting the increasing reliance on digital infrastructure. This dependency was underscored by a recent system failure on September 8, 2026, which caused flight disruptions.

In the United States, the impact of the 11-S attacks continues through the implementation of security fees. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) collects a fee of $5.60 per trip on flights originating in the U.S. to fund security personnel, Air Marshals, and advanced scanning technologies. In 2025, these fees generated over $4.5 billion for the U.S. government.

Entities

International Civil Aviation Organization · Juan Carlos Salazar · NATS · Toshiyuki Onuma · United Nations · United States

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