India defends FCRA Amendment Bill as national security measure

The Indian Union Home Ministry has defended the proposed Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026, as a necessary national security measure. During a briefing to a Joint Parliamentary Committee, officials led by Home Secretary Govind Mohan stated that the legislation aims to address legal gaps, improve transparency, and strengthen the regulation of foreign funds entering the country. The ministry emphasized that the law regulates the entry and use of foreign money within India’s jurisdiction rather than controlling charitable activities themselves.

The proposed amendments have faced criticism from opposition parties and various Christian organisations. These groups expressed concern that stricter controls over the purpose and geographical use of foreign funds could disproportionately impact minority-run institutions, including schools, hospitals, and religious organisations. There are specific fears that broad interpretations of “proselytisation” could be used to target legitimate religious and charitable work. While the government maintains the law applies equally to all communities, critics argue that increased scrutiny could affect religious freedom and the ability of many institutions to sustain humanitarian assistance through foreign contributions.