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[POLITICS] · India · 17 sources

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India Supreme Court Justice warns mass disenfranchisement is unconstitutional

Supreme Court Justice Ujjal Bhuyan has sparked significant political debate following remarks that any process resulting in the mass disenfranchisement of millions of Indian citizens is ‘intrinsically arbitrary’ and a negation of the constitutional order. Speaking at NALSAR University, Bhuyan emphasized that the right to vote is central to the Constitution's basic structure and that the Constitution does not recognize two classes of citizens—those with voting rights and those without. He noted that voter names should not be removed from electoral rolls without proper notice and a hearing, except in cases of death.

These comments coincide with intense political pressure on Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar. The Congress party has demanded Kumar's resignation, citing Bhuyan's remarks as evidence of constitutional violations. Meanwhile, the Supreme Court has declined an interim plea to suspend the CEC, questioning the practical implications of such a move on election conduct. However, the Court has issued notices to the government and the Election Commission of India, directing the body to ensure decisions are made through a collective, unanimous, or majority framework rather than unilaterally.

Separately, former Justice Rohinton Nariman has raised alarms regarding executive interference in the Election Commission and large-scale voter exclusion, noting that 90 lakh citizens were disenfranchised and that 93 percent of decided appeals in such cases favored the excluded citizens.

Entities

Election Commission of India · Gyanesh Kumar · NALSAR University of Law · Rohinton Nariman · Supreme Court of India · Ujjal Bhuyan

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Sources

Cloud Over ECI Functioning [radianceweekly.net]