started · updated
Indonesia faces widespread forest fires and regional haze
Indonesia is facing significant challenges from forest and land fires (karhutla), particularly in Kalimantan and Sumatra. As of September 1, 2026, the Ministry of Forestry detected 1,370 high-confidence hotspots nationally. While hotspots in Riau and Jambi have decreased, concentrations remain high in West and Central Kalimantan. In East Java, fires at Mount Semeru have destroyed approximately 600 hectares of land, prompting the deployment of the PK-DAP helicopter for water bombing operations.
The environmental impact has extended beyond Indonesia. Cross-border haze from Kalimantan has reached the Philippines and Malaysia, causing unhealthy air quality levels. The Philippine Department of Health has advised citizens to wear N95 masks and limit outdoor activities to mitigate respiratory risks. In Malaysia, the ASEAN Secretariat has activated Alert Level 3 for the Southeast Asian region due to increasing haze.
Domestically, urban areas are also affected. Jakarta reported 457 fires between July and August 2026, largely attributed to electrical short circuits and waste burning. In Tangerang, 156 fire incidents were recorded in August. Meanwhile, the Indonesian government is working to secure critical infrastructure, such as the LNG Tangguh facility in West Papua, which was recently protected from approaching fires.
Entities
ASEAN · ASEAN Secretariat · BNPB · Bumitama Gunajaya Agro · Department of Health · Department of Health (DOH) · Indonesia · Japan · Kalimantan · Kementerian Kehutanan · Malaysia · Ministry of Environment
Claims
What the coverage asserts, and how many sources carry each claim.
- [○ 1 SOURCE] The ASEAN Secretariat activated Alert Level 3 for the Southeast ASEAN Region on August 27. www.utusan.com.my
- [○ 1 SOURCE] BGA Group is strengthening fire prevention measures in its 184,000-hectare operational area in Central Kalimantan. www.infosawit.com
- [● 2 SOURCES] Hotspots in West Kalimantan increased from 3,384 to 6,526.
- [○ 1 SOURCE] Palangka Raya recorded 399 forest and land fire incidents totaling 481.04 hectares burned between June 1 and August 30, 2026.
- [● 2 SOURCES] Hotspots in Central Kalimantan increased from 7,703 to 8,488.
- [● 2 SOURCES] The national number of hotspots reached 20,378 on August 29, 2026.
- [○ 1 SOURCE] 1,180 hotspots were detected in Kalimantan, causing transboundary haze in Sarawak and parts of Malaysia. www.utusan.com.my
- [● 3 SOURCES] Central Kalimantan recorded an addition of 876 hotspots.
- [○ 1 SOURCE] Japan has officially sent helicopter assistance to extinguish forest and land fires in Kalimantan.
- [○ 1 SOURCE] The total burned area within the concessions of the 19 investigated companies reached 11,046.69 hectares.
- [○ 1 SOURCE] The Ministry of Agriculture sent 200 water pumps to four provinces in Kalimantan to support firefighting efforts. sawitindonesia.com
- [● 2 SOURCES] The Ministry of Environment (KLH) is investigating 19 business entities suspected of being linked to forest and land fires across seven provinces. www.ekuatorial.com