Israel's Knesset passes controversial media and attorney‑general reforms

The Israeli Knesset approved two contentious bills in a swift legislative push. On July 16, 2026, lawmakers passed a media reform law by a 53‑48 vote, creating a new Broadcast Media Authority and a nine‑member council appointed largely by Communications Minister Shlomo Karhi. Critics say the law gives the government extensive control over licensing and could curb press freedom, while supporters argue it liberalises a monopolised market.

In a separate vote, the Knesset adopted a law splitting the attorney general’s role, passing it 65‑51. The measure divides the office into a civil‑law advisor and a prosecutor‑general for criminal cases, and allows the government to dismiss the attorney general and reject its legal opinions. Opposition parties and civil‑rights groups filed petitions to the High Court, warning the reforms weaken the rule of law. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was present for the media vote but absent for the attorney‑general vote. Both bills face legal challenges and could reshape Israel’s media landscape and judicial oversight.