Jaguar conservation in Panama boosts sustainable tourism

Jaguar conservation efforts in Panama are driving sustainable economic growth and boosting regional tourism. According to the first phase of the National Jaguar and Terrestrial Mammals Census, approximately 270 jaguars inhabit the eastern part of the country. The study utilized 794 camera traps across 38% of the national territory to monitor various species.

In the Chiriquí province, local residents and producers are increasingly viewing the presence of jaguars as an opportunity for scientific tourism rather than a threat. In areas like the La Amistad International Park and the community of Fortuna, data from camera traps has helped residents understand the role of these predators as ‘ecosystem thermometers,’ which has helped reduce livestock attacks.

Some local farmers have begun adopting agricultural practices that balance production with conservation, with some dedicating over 50% of their land to forest preservation. This shift is opening doors for nature-based tourism, including bird watching and environmental interpretation, though habitat fragmentation caused by roads remains a challenge.