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[HEALTH] · United States · 5 sources

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Johns Hopkins study finds arm position affects blood pressure accuracy

A study led by Johns Hopkins University, published in JAMA Internal Medicine, has found that improper arm positioning during blood pressure checks can significantly inflate readings. The research, which involved 133 adults aged 18 to 80, demonstrated that how a person rests their arm can lead to inaccurate data that may impact medical diagnoses.

According to the findings, letting the arm hang unsupported at the side increased systolic pressure by an average of 6.5 mmHg and diastolic pressure by 4.4 mmHg. Similarly, resting the arm on the lap resulted in an average increase of 3.9 mmHg for systolic and 4.0 mmHg for diastolic readings.

Researchers noted that these discrepancies are particularly concerning when readings are near clinical thresholds for hypertension. Such inaccuracies could lead to patients being incorrectly diagnosed or prescribed unnecessary medications or stronger doses.

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American Heart Association · JAMA Internal Medicine · Johns Hopkins University

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