Kerala explores nuclear energy and thermal plants amid power crisis

Kerala is facing a severe electricity shortage, with a deficit of approximately 600 MW reported on Tuesday. The Kerala State Electricity Board (KSEB) attempted to secure additional supply from northern Indian states, including Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Odisha, and Himachal Pradesh, but no immediate relief has been secured. Himachal Pradesh indicated that additional supply might only be possible after its current agreement with Punjab concludes in October.

In addition to supply shortages, the state is dealing with a 270 MW disruption caused by faults at generating stations. While the National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) Kayamkulam plant could potentially ease the crisis, the 350-MW facility has remained idle for nearly a decade due to high naphtha costs. NTPC officials stated they are ready to resume generation upon a formal request from KSEB, though it would take 45 days to procure necessary fuel.

To address long-term energy security, the state government is exploring the possibility of establishing a nuclear power plant. Power Minister Sunny Joseph stated that the government intends to build political consensus among stakeholders before pursuing this option, noting that the escalating shortage and difficulties in securing emergency contracts necessitate exploring all alternatives.