Kerala faces electricity crisis as power demand surges

Kerala is facing a significant electricity crisis characterized by partial power cuts during evening peak hours. The Kerala State Electricity Board (KSEB) has proposed imposing restrictions twice a day for 25 minutes each, with the possibility of a third round of cuts that could extend total outages to 75 minutes if demand remains high.

Electricity Minister Sunny Joseph stated that Kerala generates only approximately 25% of its required electricity, relying heavily on the central grid and external power purchase agreements. The crisis has been exacerbated by rising demand, which has reached 5,200 MW compared to 4,000 MW during the same period last year, and unusually high temperatures. Additionally, reduced rainfall has led to lower inflows into reservoirs, affecting hydel generation.

The state's energy security has been further challenged by the failure to receive contracted power from Madhya Pradesh over recent days. While an agreement exists for 200 MW, delivery is contingent upon Madhya Pradesh having a surplus. Furthermore, the State Electricity Regulatory Commission has rejected proposals to purchase power at higher rates, citing that such agreements would not provide sufficient relief during nighttime shortages.