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[INTERNATIONAL] · Lebanon · 22 sources

Lebanon abolishes death penalty in landmark parliamentary vote FAST-MOVING

Lebanon’s Parliament has voted to abolish the death penalty, making it the first country in the Arab world to formally remove capital punishment from its legal code. The decision, described by Justice Minister Adel Nassar as a ‘historic step,’ ends a de facto moratorium on executions that has been in place since January 2004.

Under the new legislation, crimes committed before the law takes effect will result in life imprisonment. For future crimes, the death penalty is replaced by life imprisonment with aggravated hard labor. While human rights organizations, including Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International, celebrated the move as a victory for human rights, some legislators expressed concerns regarding the practical enforcement of aggravated hard labor given the country’s overcrowded prisons and limited resources.

The vote occurred alongside debates on other sensitive issues, including a controversial general amnesty law. The Hezbollah parliamentary bloc was the primary opposition to the abolition. The reform is also expected to facilitate international legal cooperation, as it removes barriers to the extradition of suspects from countries that do not practice capital punishment.

Entities

Abdel Rahman Bizri · Adel Nassar · Hezbollah · Human Rights Watch · Lebanese Parliament · Lebanon · Ramzi Kaiss

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