Liechtenstein Prince Alois vetoes abortion reform legislation

Hereditary Prince Alois of Liechtenstein has blocked a legislative reform intended to decriminalize abortion during the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. The decision follows a narrow 13-12 vote in favor of the bill by the 25-member Landtag, Liechtenstein’s national parliament.

The proposed reform sought to decriminalize abortion during the first trimester, ease restrictions on information regarding abortion services, and allow health insurance to cover the procedure. In a statement, the Princely House indicated that Prince Alois remains convinced the changes would not adequately protect unborn life as a fundamental legal interest.

Under Liechtenstein’s constitution, legislation requires the sanction of the reigning prince to enter into force. While Prince Alois has exercised head-of-state functions since 2004, he retains significant constitutional powers, including the ability to withhold approval from parliamentary decisions. This marks the first time during his tenure that a bill passed by the Landtag has not been sanctioned. Currently, abortion in Liechtenstein is only permitted in exceptional circumstances, such as risks to the woman’s life or pregnancies resulting from sexual violence.