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[POLITICS] · Indonesia · 12 sources

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Part of situation: Indonesia corruption law and governance debates (4 clusters)

Indonesia debates corruption law reform over state loss definition

Anti-Corruption Law UNCAC National Economic Council KPK state financial loss

The National Economic Council (DEN) has proposed revising Indonesia's Anti-Corruption Law (UU Tipikor) to align with the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC). The proposal, led by DEN Chairman Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan, suggests shifting the focus from state financial losses toward bribery to prevent business leaders and state-owned enterprise (BUMN) officials from fearing criminal charges due to legitimate commercial risks.

President Prabowo Subianto has reportedly agreed to the DEN's study regarding this definition change. Coordinating Minister for Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Correctional Affairs Yusril Ihza Mahendra supports the reform, noting that the current definition may cause officials to avoid making necessary business decisions for fear of being accused of corruption if a venture results in a loss.

However, the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) opposes the total removal of the state loss element. KPK Chairman Setyo Budiyanto stated that while the agency does not support eliminating the element entirely, it could potentially be reformulated as an aggravating factor in corruption sentencing. The KPK also identified four urgent areas for regulation under UNCAC standards: foreign bribery, trading in influence, private sector bribery, and illicit enrichment.

Entities

Corruption Eradication Commission · Danantara · Indonesia · KPK · Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan · National Economic Council · Prabowo Subianto · United Nations Convention against Corruption · Yusril Ihza Mahendra

Claims

What the coverage asserts, and how many sources carry each claim.

  • [● 2 SOURCES] PDIP criticizes the proposal for simplifying corruption issues and harming public sense of justice. www.jawapos.com
  • [● 3 SOURCES] The current definition of corruption in Indonesia is unique in that it focuses on state financial losses. www.cnbcindonesia.com · disway.id · www.gelora.co
  • [● 3 SOURCES] President Prabowo Subianto has reportedly agreed to the DEN's study regarding the corruption definition. mediasultra.com · www.cnbcindonesia.com · www.gelora.co
  • [● 2 SOURCES] Yusril Ihza Mahendra believes the reform is necessary because officials fear making business decisions that might lead to corruption charges. disway.id · katadata.co.id
  • [● 3 SOURCES] The KPK opposes the total removal of the state loss element from the definition of corruption. www.rri.co.id · www.antaranews.com · news.republika.co.id
  • [○ 1 SOURCE] The KPK identifies foreign bribery, trading in influence, private sector bribery, and illicit enrichment as urgent areas for regulation. www.antaranews.com
  • [● 3 SOURCES] The proposal suggests focusing the definition on bribery (UNCAC standards) rather than state financial losses. mediasultra.com · www.cnbcindonesia.com
  • [● 3 SOURCES] The National Economic Council (DEN) proposed changing the definition of corruption in the Anti-Corruption Law (UU Tipikor). mediasultra.com · www.gelora.co

Sources

Yusril Dorong Reformasi UU Tipikor, Pejabat Takut Ambil Keputusan karena Khawatir Dituduh Korupsi [disway.id]
Anggota Komisi III DPR: Kalau Unsur Kerugian Negara Dihilangkan, Lalu Korupsi Itu Apa Namanya? [www.jawapos.com]
Presiden Setuju Kerugian Negara Bukan Korupsi - Mediasultra.com - Referensi dari Sultra [mediasultra.com]
Wakil Ketua KPK Tolak Usulan Luhut Hapus Kerugian Negara dari Definisi Korupsi [www.rri.co.id]
Luhut Usulkan Kerugian Negara Tak Masuk Definisi Korupsi, Legislator Ini Menilai Justru Lemahkan Astacita Prabowo [halosemarang.id]
Perubahan Definisi Korupsi yang Diusulkan Luhut Dinilai Salah Kaprah, Ini Argumentasi Ahli Pidana - Republika Online [news.republika.co.id]
Yusril Dukung Usulan Luhut, Sebut Korupsi Bukan Kejahatan Luar Biasa [www.gelora.co]
KPK Tegaskan Kerugian Akibat Risiko Bisnis Wajar Bukan Korupsi : Okezone News [news.okezone.com]
KPK respons DEN, sebut empat hal yang mendesak diatur dalam UU Tipikor [www.antaranews.com]
Prabowo Setuju Usulan Luhut Ubah Definisi Korupsi, Ini Jawaban Menkum [www.cnbcindonesia.com]
Menko Yusril soal Usul DEN Ubah Definisi Korupsi: Layak Dipertimbangkan - Nasional Katadata.co.id [katadata.co.id]
KPK Usul Unsur Kerugian Negara Jadi Delik Pemberatan Pidana Korupsi - Republika Online [news.republika.co.id]