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[TECHNOLOGY] · Malaysia, China, United States · 9 sources

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Malaysia considers Huawei AI chips for sovereign project

Malaysia is reportedly considering the use of Huawei Ascend AI chips for its 2 billion ringgit ($494 million) sovereign AI initiative. This move would represent the first instance of a foreign government openly choosing Chinese AI hardware over American alternatives, despite explicit warnings from the US administration that such purchases could violate export regulations.

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim has emphasized the importance of digital sovereignty and data control, noting that US laws can compel American firms to hand over data. While Huawei’s hardware currently trails Nvidia’s in performance, the company is actively expanding its global footprint, including the opening of an AI Lab and Innovation Centre in Kuala Lumpur.

In the broader semiconductor landscape, US export controls continue to shape the market. While Washington has occasionally loosened licensing for certain chips like the Nvidia H200, Beijing has responded by imposing its own restrictions and customs blocks on those same products. Meanwhile, analysts from Epoch AI suggest that despite China’s efforts to build domestic capacity through companies like Huawei, a significant compute gap between Chinese and Nvidia hardware is expected to persist through 2030.

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Anwar Ibrahim · Huawei · Malaysia · National Cyber Security Agency · Nvidia · United States

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