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Malaysian banks face significant exposure to nature-related risks
Data from Bank Negara Malaysia, the World Bank, and the United Nations Development Programme indicates that approximately 54% of Malaysian banks' commercial loans, totaling roughly MYR 816 billion, are highly dependent on ecosystem services. Additionally, 36% of loans are tied to environmental pressure. Analysts from UOB Kay Hian warn that risks to services such as water purification, flood mitigation, and soil retention could eventually impact borrower repayment capacity and asset quality.
In response to the need for sustainable finance, the think tank Positive Money has urged Bank Negara Malaysia to implement policies that spur green lending. Recommendations include relaxing reserve requirements for banks involved in green projects and offering preferential interest rates for investments in critical infrastructure like renewables. While Malaysia has been ranked as a regional leader in green central banking, experts suggest further steps such as implementing green taxonomies and integrating environmental considerations into collateral requirements.
Entities
Bank Negara Malaysia · CIMB · Positive Money · Public Bank · UOB Kay Hian