Mauritius lifts curfew following water shortages and civil unrest

The government of Mauritius has revoked a nighttime curfew following a week of violent protests, clashes with police, and arson. The unrest, which has led to at least 188 arrests on charges including looting and possession of explosives, was initially triggered by severe water shortages and the rising cost of living.

Escalation occurred after a police officer shot and seriously injured a 27-year-old woman in Camp Levieux. The officer has been detained. While drought conditions have significantly reduced water levels in the Mare aux Vacoas reservoir, residents have criticized the inequitable distribution of water across different neighborhoods.

The unrest highlights underlying social and economic tensions. Under the government of Navin Ramgoolam, the nation has implemented austerity measures to manage a public debt equivalent to 90 percent of GDP, including raising the retirement age and reducing family subsidies. Observers note that the violence reflects deeper societal issues, including perceived discrimination and economic inequality.