Mediterranean monk seals face human pressure in Izmir Gulf

Camera traps installed to monitor Mediterranean monk seals in the Izmir Gulf have captured footage of human encroachment into the animals' natural habitats. The Karaburun Local Seal Committee and the Underwater Research Association - Mediterranean Monk Seal Research Group (SAD-AFAG) reported that these images show individuals entering caves used for resting, sheltering, and birthing.

In one recorded instance, a seal family was seen fleeing into the sea in panic due to a person's presence. Experts noted that Mediterranean monk seals are among the world's rarest mammals, with an estimated global population of 800-900 and approximately 120 in Turkey.

Authorities emphasized that entering these caves is prohibited by national legislation and international agreements. They also warned that these caves pose physical risks to humans due to potential rockfalls, urging the public to avoid these areas to ensure both species protection and human safety.