Menopause linked to increased hypertension and oral health risks

Research indicates that early menopause significantly increases the risk of developing hypertension in women. A study shared by the North American Menopause Society found that the risk of hypertension rises as the age of menopause decreases. Specifically, 16.6% of women with menopause at a normal age developed hypertension, compared to 18.8% for those with early menopause and 22.6% for those with premature menopause.

Beyond cardiovascular risks, hormonal fluctuations during menopause also impact oral health. Changes in estrogen and progesterone levels can affect oral tissues, potentially making gums more sensitive, inflamed, or prone to bleeding. While hormones do not directly damage teeth, they can alter how tissues respond to bacterial plaque, increasing the predisposition to inflammation and periodontal issues when combined with other risk factors.