Mingtepa archaeological discovery reveals 8th-century palace

Archaeologists have discovered the remains of an 8th-century palace complex in Mingtepa, an ancient settlement located near Samarkand. The discovery, made within the fortified citadel of the site, suggests the structure may have served as a residence for local rulers.

This finding follows a previous 2026 excavation in the same area that uncovered a temple featuring mural paintings. Together, these discoveries are helping researchers reconstruct the political and religious landscape of the Sogdian region during the Silk Road era. Some researchers suggest that Mingtepa may be the legendary city of Kabudan, which is documented in historical Chinese sources.

In the palace's main hall, archaeologists identified several 8th-century sculptural pieces, including a carved face currently undergoing analysis to provide further insight into the cultural and political life of the period. While the exact function of the complex is still being determined, the location of the palace within the fortified core reinforces its significance as a center of power.