Morocco exerts geopolitical pressure on Spain via the Strait of Gibraltar

The Strait of Gibraltar is facing increasing geopolitical tension as Morocco utilizes hybrid warfare strategies to exert pressure on Spain. This approach combines diplomatic, migratory, and political tools to increase the political cost for the Spanish government.

A significant migration crisis in Ceuta, involving more than 50,000 people, highlighted the vulnerability of the southern border. The incident required the mobilization of the Spanish Army and prompted the European Commission to offer Frontex reinforcements, signaling that the issue is no longer merely a bilateral matter between Madrid and Rabat, but a concern for the entire European Union.