Mozambique implements new media laws capping foreign ownership

Mozambique is implementing a new legal framework for the media sector, including Law No. 19/2026 and Law No. 20/2026, which replace regulations that have been in place since the early 1990s.

The new media law caps foreign capital participation in media companies at 35% and formally brings digital and internet-only publications under the sector’s legal regime. It introduces several press freedom protections, such as the right to source confidentiality, editorial independence, and protection against intimidation or censorship. It also establishes the creation of a formal Press Card.

Additionally, broadcasting regulations now require radio and television operators—including digital platforms—to ensure a minimum of 80% locally produced content. The legislation introduces a “family hour” between 06:00 and 20:00, during which content unsuitable for minors is prohibited. The law also bans political parties, unions, and employer associations from conducting broadcasting activities.