Mozambique to restrict imports of strategic goods to boost local production

The Mozambican government is preparing new regulatory measures to restrict the importation of products that are already being manufactured domestically. A primary focus of these restrictions is hospital saline. Currently, Mozambique possesses an annual manufacturing capacity of approximately 18 million units of saline, which significantly exceeds the estimated domestic consumption of nine million units.

Starting in 2027, a new mechanism for authorizing the import of strategic goods will be introduced. Under this model, importers will be required to verify the availability of products in the national market before seeking foreign alternatives. Import licenses for strategic goods will only be granted if the domestic supply is confirmed to be non-existent or insufficient to meet demand.

This initiative is part of a broader government strategy to promote import substitution and strengthen national production. Similar measures have already been implemented for sectors such as mineral water, sliced bread, and ceramics. Authorities are also evaluating the inclusion of other items, such as syringes and textile products, in the restriction list, provided local companies can ensure regular supply and quality.