National Popular Vote Interstate Compact potential expansion after US midterms

Following Democratic victories in the legislatures and governorships of five states—Arizona, Michigan, Nevada, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin—discussions have resurfaced regarding the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact.

While rumors suggested these wins could abolish the Electoral College, the compact is designed to bypass rather than eliminate the system. Under the agreement, participating states pledge to award all their electoral votes to the candidate who wins the national popular vote. The compact only takes effect once participating states collectively hold at least 270 of the 538 available electoral votes. Currently, the group holds 222 votes.

Legal experts note that the plan faces significant hurdles. The Compact Clause of the U.S. Constitution requires Congressional approval for such an agreement between states, a requirement that has not yet been met.