Native hedging and leaf litter benefit UK wildlife

Experts recommend using native hedging and natural garden waste to support biodiversity and protect wildlife during seasonal transitions. Native species such as hawthorn and hazel are particularly effective in the UK climate, providing essential food sources like blossom, nuts, and berries, while also acting as corridors to connect fragmented habitats.

Beyond supporting flora and fauna, hedges serve environmental functions by reducing air pollution through particulate trapping, absorbing CO2, and preventing flooding by improving soil water retention. They also offer critical shade and cooler microclimates for animals facing rising summer temperatures.

Additionally, gardeners are encouraged to leave fallen leaves in quiet corners rather than bagging them for disposal. This autumn 'waste' provides vital shelter and food sources for hedgehogs as they prepare for hibernation. Maintaining small gaps in fences and avoiding the use of slug pellets or weedkillers can further assist these small mammals in finding necessary calories and safe nesting spots.