Native shrubs recommended as alternatives to invasive cherry laurel

Cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) is increasingly criticized by environmental experts due to its ecological impact. While popular in gardening for its fast growth, evergreen leaves, and privacy-providing density, the plant is considered invasive and toxic to humans, pets, and children.

Experts from NABU Berlin and BUND note that the plant offers little nutritional value to local wildlife, providing minimal nectar or pollen for bees and butterflies, and its leaves are often inedible for caterpillars. Furthermore, it can displace native flora, alter soil chemistry, and hinder natural forest regeneration.

To support biodiversity, gardeners are encouraged to plant native alternatives that provide food and habitats for insects and birds. Recommended options include elderberry (Sambucus nigra), which attracts insects with its summer blooms and provides fruit for birds, and hedge roses (wild roses), which grow rapidly and offer aesthetic value.