NATO summit in Ankara sees Trump pressure Europe over defense spending

NATO leaders are set to meet in Ankara on July 7‑8, with the agenda dominated by U.S. President Donald Trump’s criticism of European allies. Trump has repeatedly accused Europe of over‑reliance on the United States and of under‑investing in its own defence. Diplomats say the final summit declaration will reaffirm the alliance’s Article 5 commitment, label Russia a continuing threat, and pledge to boost European defence production – including long‑range missiles, air‑defence systems and drones.

The alliance is also expected to commit €70 billion in military aid to Ukraine this year, with a promise of a comparable sum next year, a programme the United States is unlikely to fund. Discussions will touch on the war with Iran and a possible concession to keep the Hormuz Strait open for shipping. NATO Secretary‑General Mark Rutte arrived in Washington ahead of the summit, using charts and graphics to try to calm an angry Trump, while the U.S. defence secretary continues a purge of senior commanders.

Overall, the summit aims to balance U.S. pressure with European calls for greater burden‑sharing and a unified response to Russian aggression.