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[HEALTH] · Bosnia & Herzegovina, North Macedonia · 2 sources

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Nutrition advice for aging adults and dietary recommendations

Nutritional needs change significantly with age, requiring specific dietary adjustments to maintain health and muscle mass.

For individuals over 60, increasing protein intake is crucial because the body becomes less efficient at using protein to maintain muscle. Recommended foods to enhance breakfast include yogurt, skyr, eggs, oats, and nuts. Oats provide fiber and beta-glucans for cholesterol management, while skyr and yogurt offer protein and calcium for bone health.

Men over 40 face increased risks of muscle and bone loss, as well as heart disease and colorectal cancer. Nutritionists highlight magnesium as a vital nutrient for energy production, blood glucose regulation, and muscle function, noting that many men do not meet the daily requirement of 420 milligrams.

Regarding carbohydrate consumption, there is no universal limit on bread intake, as it depends on individual energy needs and activity levels. Health experts, including those from the NHS and Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, suggest that starchy foods should make up more than one-third of the diet. Prioritizing whole grain and integral bread is recommended over refined white bread due to higher fiber and nutrient content.