Olusegun Obasanjo calls for Afro-centric democratic model

Former Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo has called for the development of an Afro-centric democratic model, arguing that the Western liberal democracy currently practiced in Africa lacks necessary continental context. Speaking at the 2026 Goodluck Jonathan Foundation Democracy Dialogue in Bauchi, Obasanjo stated that adopting a system not designed for African history and culture is like wearing a dress for which one is not measured.

Obasanjo criticized the 'winner-takes-all' political culture and the concept of 'loyal opposition,' noting that in many African languages, the term for opposition translates to 'enemy.' He also raised concerns regarding the judiciary's role in elections, questioning why the votes of millions can be overturned by a small number of judges through litigation. He urged leaders and scholars to prioritize an inclusive model focused on good governance, equity, and community representation.

Former Vice-President Namadi Sambo also addressed the dialogue, noting that African democracy faces significant hurdles including corruption, weak institutions, political intolerance, and declining public confidence. He advocated for a collective commitment to improving democratic practices rather than abandoning the system entirely.