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[INTERNATIONAL] · Oman, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Qatar · 14 sources

GCC foreign ministers discuss practical agreement on navigation rights in Strait of Hormuz

Foreign ministers of the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) members – Oman, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Qatar and Bahrain – held a video conference led by Oman's foreign minister Badr al‑Busaidi to discuss a practical agreement guaranteeing sovereign rights and freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz. The participants said they would intensify coordination and consultation on freedom of navigation and security in the strait and aim to preserve the right of passage, transit and free circulation of vessels, commerce and supplies under international law while respecting each coastal state's sovereign rights.

Iran has said it wants joint management of the strait and is demanding that commercial ships use pre‑approved corridors, undergo inspections or pay service fees. Tehran rejected Oman's proposal for voluntary fees and offered a temporary arrangement in which traffic in one direction would pass through Iranian territorial waters, part of the opposite flow would also use Iranian waters and the remainder would be overseen by Muscat. The United States has rejected Iran’s maritime restrictions, stating the strait remains an open international waterway. Media reports say Oman has also floated a regional alliance modelled on the Malacca Strait, potentially charging usage fees, though Oman has not publicly commented.

Entities: Badr al-Busaidi · Badr al‑Busaidi · Gulf Cooperation Council · Iran · Iran · Oman · Saudi Arabia · Strait of Hormuz · United Arab Emirates · United States · United States

Claims

What the coverage asserts, and how well corroborated each claim is across sources.

  • [● 5 SOURCES] The United States rejects Iran’s maritime restrictions, asserting the Strait remains an open international waterway. (report)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] Iran seeks to control the Strait of Hormuz by requiring commercial vessels to use pre‑approved corridors and undergo inspections or service fees. (report)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] The ministers discussed a practical agreement on sovereign rights and freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz. (official statement)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] Media reports said Oman proposed creating a regional alliance to provide services in the Strait, similar to the Malacca Strait arrangement, potentially charging usage fees. (media reports)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] Oman’s foreign minister Badr al‑Busaidi held a videoconference with his counterparts from Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Qatar and Bahrain. (official statement)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] The six GCC countries reaffirmed the importance of political and diplomatic solutions to build confidence and achieve acceptable outcomes. (official statement)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] No specific measures were announced to resolve the issue. (official statement)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] The participants agreed to intensify coordination and consultation on navigation freedom and security in the Strait of Hormuz. (official statement)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] Western media reported that Oman proposed creating a regional alliance to provide services in the Strait, similar to the Malacca Strait model, potentially including usage fees. (all)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] The United States rejects Iran's maritime restrictions and says the strait remains an open international navigation route under international law. (all)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] No specific measures to resolve the Hormuz issue were announced at the meeting. (all)
  • [● 5 SOURCES] Iran seeks to control the Strait of Hormuz, demanding commercial vessels use pre‑approved corridors, inspections and service fees. (all)

Sources