Ophthalmologists warn of rising childhood myopia

Ophthalmologists in Argentina and Mexico are raising alarms regarding the rising rates of myopia and other visual impairments in children. Experts note that the shift in habits during and after the pandemic has contributed significantly to these trends.

In Argentina, specialists at a summit in Neuquén highlighted that decreased sunlight exposure—linked to children spending more time indoors—is a primary driver of myopia, as lack of sun can cause the eye to elongate. Dr. Daniela Di Stefano emphasized the importance of early detection and mentioned that while traditional treatments like eye patches remain effective, newer options such as atropine and virtual reality therapies are being utilized as complements.

Similarly, in Mexico, Dr. Rosalina Gutiérrez Cerón warned that excessive screen time from smartphones, tablets, and televisions is accelerating the progression of vision issues like myopia, astigmatism, and hyperopia in minors. To mitigate these risks, specialists recommend limiting screen exposure for young children to as little as 20 minutes, noting that the trend of children requiring corrective lenses previously seen only in adults is becoming increasingly common.