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[HEALTH] · France, Spain · 9 sources

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Heatwave safety and cooling strategies for homes and health

As heatwaves become more frequent due to climate change, health and environmental experts are providing guidance on managing extreme temperatures for personal safety and home cooling.

Health organizations, including the World Health Organization and various national health ministries, emphasize protecting vulnerable populations such as the elderly, young children, and those with chronic illnesses. Key safety measures include staying hydrated and recognizing the risks of heatstroke and dehydration.

To maintain cooler indoor environments, experts recommend passive cooling strategies. These include closing shutters and blinds during peak sunlight, ventilating homes only during cooler night or early morning hours, and using thermal inertia. Traditional methods, such as replacing thick rugs with thin natural fiber mats like jute or bamboo, are also noted for their effectiveness in improving airflow and providing a cooling sensation. Urban planners suggest that modern cities must move beyond simple insulation toward bioclimatic designs that prioritize external solar protection to prevent buildings from trapping heat.

Entities

France · French Ministry of Labour and Solidarity · Institute for Energy Diversification and Saving · Ministry of Health · World Health Organization

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