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Physical activity and isometric exercises reduce blood pressure
Regular physical activity can effectively lower blood pressure, often providing benefits comparable to medication. According to the Deutsche Herzstiftung, consistent exercise can reduce systolic blood pressure by approximately 5 to 10 mmHg by improving vascular function and heart efficiency.
Recent research published in BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine highlights the effectiveness of isometric exercises, such as wall sits. A study involving 100 adults demonstrated that performing isometric wall supports three times per week resulted in a systolic blood pressure reduction of 13.73 mmHg compared to a control group. Lower frequencies also showed benefits, with two sessions per week reducing values by 6.95 mmHg and one session by 6.56 mmHg.
Hypertension is clinically defined as blood pressure readings of 140/90 mmHg or higher. While blood pressure rises during exertion, long-term regular training leads to lower resting values. However, the protective effects of these exercises appear to diminish if the training regimen is discontinued.
Entities
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine · Deutsche Herzstiftung · Harry Swift