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[HEALTH] · Brazil · 2 sources

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Psychologists explain reasons for aversion to physical touch

Psychologists state that a dislike or discomfort with physical touch, such as hugging, does not necessarily indicate a pathological problem. This behavior can stem from various social, biological, and emotional factors, including individual preferences, cultural differences, and upbringing.

According to psychologist Dr. Suzanne Degges-White, childhood experiences play a significant role. Individuals raised in families with little physical affection may reproduce this pattern as adults. This is supported by John Bowlby’s attachment theory, which suggests that environments lacking physical contact can lead to insecure attachment styles, causing individuals to associate touch with negative experiences or a need for emotional independence.

Other contributing factors include self-esteem and personal space. Those with lower self-confidence may find physical proximity intimidating, while others may view touch as an invasion of privacy. Specific conditions such as misophobia (fear of germs) or haptofobia (intense fear of being touched) can also play a role. Additionally, trauma, anxiety, or depression may cause the brain to associate touch with threat. Experts suggest that a preference for avoiding hugs does not require treatment unless it causes significant distress or impairs daily life and relationships.

Entities

John Bowlby · Suzanne Degges-White