Putin and Pashinyan meet to discuss Armenia's foreign policy orientation

Russian President Vladimir Putin and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan met in Bishkek to discuss the increasingly strained relations between their two nations. A primary point of contention is Armenia's legislative moves regarding potential European Union membership, which Russia views as incompatible with Armenia's current membership in the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU).

During the meeting, Putin suggested that Armenia should hold a national referendum to allow its citizens to decide on the country's foreign policy orientation. He noted that while Armenia has not officially withdrawn from the EAEU, its laws regarding other economic organizations effectively signal a departure. Putin stated, “The simplest thing is to turn to the people and ask them: what do they want.”

In response, Pashinyan maintained that no specific agenda for EU membership currently exists, though he acknowledged that a choice will eventually need to be made. He noted that such a decision could be reached with or without a referendum.

Adding to the diplomatic tension, Putin indicated that if Armenia no longer requires the presence of the Russian military base on its territory, Russia is prepared to withdraw it. This suggests that Armenia's economic and security ties with Russia may be treated as a comprehensive package, where shifts in economic alignment could lead to the withdrawal of military support.