Red-lipped batfish attracts attention in Galápagos waters

The red-lipped batfish (Ogcocephalus darwini) has gained significant social media attention due to its unique physical characteristics and movement patterns in the waters surrounding the Galápagos Islands.

Measuring approximately 20 cm, the species is distinguished by its intense red lips and a flattened body that allows it to camouflage against the seabed. Rather than swimming exclusively, the fish uses its pectoral fins to walk across sandy bottoms and reefs. This method of locomotion helps the animal navigate its habitat while searching for prey, which includes small fish, crustaceans, and mollusks.

Endemic to the Galápagos and parts of the eastern Pacific, the red-lipped batfish inhabits depths ranging from a few meters to over 70 meters. To assist in hunting, the species utilizes an illicium—a modified dorsal fin spine—that acts as a lure to attract prey.