Research identifies phone use and loud music as key driving distractions

Recent studies and data analyses highlight the significant impact of various distractions on driver safety and reaction times. An analysis of National Highway Traffic Safety Administration statistics from 2020 to 2024 by Nicolet Law found that handling a cellphone—including texting, dialing, and scrolling—was the leading behavior among drivers involved in fatal crashes, involving 1,389 drivers over the five-year period.

Passenger interactions were ranked as the second most common distraction in fatal crashes, involving 661 drivers.

Additionally, new research into auditory distractions suggests that loud music can impair driving performance. One study demonstrated that music volume affects response speeds; participants at 74 decibels showed a 16% increase in reaction time compared to those in silence. Another study indicated that high-energy, high-tempo songs may encourage motorists to increase their driving speeds.